Classic Books Library

Daniel Defoe

Robinson Crusoe

1719 · Original text

LiteratureThe Enlightenment

Forthcoming The translation of this work is in preparation and will be published in the library.

Introduction

Against his father's advice Robinson Crusoe goes to sea in search of adventure, and after many misfortunes his ship is wrecked in a storm and he alone survives, cast up on a desert island. He salvages food, tools and guns from the wreck, builds himself a dwelling, keeps a calendar, learns to grow corn and bake bread, tame goats and make pots and a canoe, and in his solitude takes up the Bible again and reflects on his life. After more than twenty years on the island he rescues a young native from cannibals and, since it is a Friday, names him Friday, teaching him English and Christianity. After twenty-eight years he is at last rescued and returns to England. Written in the first person with diary-like detail, it is regarded as the first realist novel in English, and as a parable of man mastering nature by labour and reason.